Tremors from the 9/11 “Earthquake” Continue to Shape the Gulf and Relations With U.S. – Arab Gulf States Institute in Washington

Tremors from the 9/11 “Earthquake” Continue to Shape the Gulf and Relations With U.S.

Flowers are placed near a victim's name at the September 11 Memorial at Ground Zero in New York City, Sept. 8. (NDZ/STAR MAX/IPx)

The 9/11 attacks reshaped Gulf Arab perceptions of terrorism and Islamism, of each other, and of strategic relations with Tehran and Washington.